Ayurveda treatment of Dermatomyositis by prescribing illness specific medicinal herbs and dietary recommendations

Causes of Dermatomyositis as per principles of ayurveda:

Dermatomyositis, from an Ayurvedic perspective, is considered to be caused by a combination of dosha (bioenergetic forces) imbalances, impaired agni (digestive fire), and the accumulation of ama (toxins) in the body. These factors collectively disrupt the natural harmony of the doshas, leading to the manifestation of dermatomyositis.

Here are the causes of dermatomyositis in Ayurveda, along with their relevance in detail:

1. Vata-Pitta Imbalance (Vata-Pitta Prakopa):

   • Relevance: An aggravation of both Vata and Pitta doshas disrupts the equilibrium necessary for proper physiological functions.
   • In Detail: Vata imbalance contributes to symptoms like muscle weakness and joint pain, while Pitta aggravation may manifest as skin rashes and inflammation. The combined effect of Vata and Pitta vitiation is considered significant in the onset of dermatomyositis.

2. Impaired Digestive Fire (Mandagni):

   • Relevance: Weak or impaired agni results in incomplete digestion and the formation of ama, which is a key factor in Ayurvedic pathology.
   • In Detail: In dermatomyositis, the accumulation of ama is believed to play a role in the inflammatory processes affecting the muscles and skin. Strengthening agni is essential to prevent the formation of ama and maintain overall digestive health.

3. Toxic Buildup (Ama Sanchaya):

   • Relevance: Ama, the byproduct of incomplete digestion, is considered a causative factor in many Ayurvedic conditions, including dermatomyositis.
   • In Detail: The accumulation of ama in the body can lead to inflammation and compromise the nourishment of dhatus (tissues). Ama acts as a toxin that hinders the smooth flow of energy and nutrients, contributing to the symptoms associated with dermatomyositis.

4. Dosha Aggravation due to Improper Diet and Lifestyle (Asatmya Ahara-Vihara):

   • Relevance: Consuming inappropriate foods and engaging in unhealthy lifestyle practices can disturb the dosha balance.
   • In Detail: Ayurveda emphasizes the impact of diet and lifestyle on dosha equilibrium. Consuming foods that are incompatible with one’s constitution and engaging in activities that disturb the natural balance can lead to dosha imbalances, potentially contributing to dermatomyositis.

5. Stress and Emotional Factors (Manasika Karana):

   • Relevance: Emotional stress and mental factors can aggravate doshas and contribute to the progression of Ayurvedic conditions.
   • In Detail: Stress is considered a significant factor in dermatomyositis. Emotional distress may contribute to Vata and Pitta imbalances, affecting the muscular and immune systems. Stress management techniques and practices to enhance mental well-being are integral in Ayurvedic management.

6. Genetic Predisposition (Kulaja Vikara):

   • Relevance: Ayurveda recognizes the role of genetic factors in influencing an individual’s constitution and susceptibility to certain conditions.
   • In Detail: While Ayurveda emphasizes the impact of diet and lifestyle, genetic predisposition is acknowledged. Individuals with a familial history of dermatomyositis may have inherent doshic tendencies that contribute to the development of the condition.

7. Seasonal Factors (Ritu):

   • Relevance: Ayurveda considers the influence of seasons on dosha balance, and certain seasons may exacerbate symptoms.
   • In Detail: Changes in weather, especially during Vata-aggravating seasons, may trigger or worsen dermatomyositis symptoms. Adjusting lifestyle and diet according to seasonal changes is recommended in Ayurveda.

8. Excessive Physical or Mental Exertion (Atiyoga):

   • Relevance: Overexertion, whether physical or mental, can disturb Vata dosha and contribute to the aggravation of symptoms.
   • In Detail: Intense physical activities or mental stress without adequate rest can disturb the delicate balance of Vata, leading to symptoms such as fatigue and muscle weakness in dermatomyositis.

9. Exposure to Sun (Ravi Sneha):

   • Relevance: Excessive exposure to the sun, especially during hot seasons, can aggravate Pitta dosha and contribute to skin symptoms.
   • In Detail: Individuals with dermatomyositis may experience increased sensitivity to sunlight, exacerbating skin rashes. Ayurveda recommends protective measures and cooling practices to counteract the effects of excessive sun exposure.

10. Imbalance in Dhatu Formation (Dhatu Kshaya):

    • Relevance: A disturbance in the formation and nourishment of dhatus, particularly Mamsa dhatu (muscles), is considered a significant causative factor.
    • In Detail: The dosha imbalances can disrupt the proper nourishment of dhatus, leading to weakness in muscles and connective tissues. Ayurvedic interventions focus on restoring dhatu balance through dietary and lifestyle measures.

Addressing the causes of dermatomyositis in Ayurveda involves a holistic approach that encompasses dietary modifications, lifestyle adjustments, stress management, and the use of specific herbs and therapies. It’s crucial for individuals with dermatomyositis to seek guidance from qualified Ayurvedic practitioners who can tailor interventions based on their unique constitution and imbalances. Integrating Ayurvedic principles with conventional medical care ensures a comprehensive approach to managing dermatomyositis.

Illness specific medicinal herbs used in preparing ayurveda medications for treatment of Dermatomyositis:

Ayurveda utilizes various medicinal plants to address the symptoms and underlying imbalances associated with dermatomyositis. While it’s essential to note that Ayurvedic treatments should complement conventional medical care, here are some medicinal plants commonly used in Ayurveda for managing dermatomyositis, along with their usage, relevance, and mode of intake:

1. Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera):

   • Usage: Ashwagandha is an adaptogenic herb known for its immune-modulating and anti-inflammatory properties.
   • Relevance: It helps regulate the immune system and reduce inflammation, addressing key aspects of dermatomyositis.
   • Mode of Intake: Consume 1/2 to 1 teaspoon of Ashwagandha powder with honey or warm water once daily. It can also be taken in capsule form as per the recommended dosage.

2. Turmeric (Curcuma longa):

   • Usage: Turmeric contains curcumin, a potent anti-inflammatory compound.
   • Relevance: It helps manage inflammation associated with dermatomyositis, providing relief from muscle and joint symptoms.
   • Mode of Intake: Mix 1/2 teaspoon of turmeric powder with a pinch of black pepper in warm milk. Consume this mixture once daily for its anti-inflammatory effects.

3. Ginger (Zingiber officinale):

   • Usage: Ginger possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
   • Relevance: It contributes to reducing inflammation, especially in the joints.
   • Mode of Intake: Prepare ginger tea by boiling fresh ginger slices in water. Strain and add honey for taste. Drink this tea 1-2 times a day for its anti-inflammatory effects.

4. Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia):

   • Usage: Guduchi is an immunomodulatory herb with anti-inflammatory properties.
   • Relevance: It helps regulate the immune response, potentially alleviating symptoms of dermatomyositis.
   • Mode of Intake: Prepare Guduchi decoction by boiling Guduchi stems in water. Drink 1/2 to 1 cup of this decoction once or twice daily.

5. Triphala:

   • Usage: Triphala is a combination of three fruits – Amalaki, Bibhitaki, and Haritaki – known for their detoxifying properties.
   • Relevance: It aids in digestion, elimination of toxins, and overall rejuvenation.
   • Mode of Intake: Soak 1 teaspoon of Triphala powder in a glass of water overnight. Strain and drink the water in the morning on an empty stomach for detoxification.

6. Neem (Azadirachta indica):

   • Usage: Neem has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.
   • Relevance: It may be beneficial for managing skin symptoms associated with dermatomyositis.
   • Mode of Intake: Prepare neem tea by steeping neem leaves in hot water. Strain and drink the tea once a day for its anti-inflammatory and detoxifying effects.

7. Boswellia (Boswellia serrata):

   • Usage: Boswellia contains boswellic acids with anti-inflammatory properties.
   • Relevance: It helps reduce inflammation in muscles and joints, potentially easing symptoms of dermatomyositis.
   • Mode of Intake: Boswellia supplements are available in capsule form. Follow the recommended dosage provided by the manufacturer or as directed by an Ayurvedic practitioner.

8. Aloe Vera (Aloe barbadensis miller):

   • Usage: Aloe Vera has skin-soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.
   • Relevance: It can be applied topically to alleviate skin symptoms associated with dermatomyositis.
   • Mode of Intake: Consume 1-2 tablespoons of Aloe Vera juice diluted in water daily. For topical use, extract fresh Aloe Vera gel and apply it to affected skin areas.

9. Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus):

   • Usage: Shatavari is known for its immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects.
   • Relevance: It may contribute to overall immune system balance and reduce inflammation.
   • Mode of Intake: Consume 1/2 to 1 teaspoon of Shatavari powder with warm milk or water once daily.

10. Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra):

    • Usage: Licorice has anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating properties.
    • Relevance: It may help in managing inflammation and supporting the immune system.
    • Mode of Intake: Licorice tea can be prepared by steeping licorice root in hot water. Drink this tea once daily, but it should be used cautiously, especially if there are concerns about blood pressure or potassium levels.

It’s essential to use these medicinal plants under the guidance of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner, taking into consideration individual health conditions, dosha imbalances, and any potential interactions with medications. Integrating Ayurvedic principles with conventional medical care offers a comprehensive approach to managing dermatomyositis.

Over the counter ayurveda medications prescribed for Dermatomyositis:

In Ayurveda, the management of dermatomyositis often involves the use of herbal formulations, also known as Ayurvedic medications or Rasayanas. These formulations aim to address the underlying dosha imbalances, strengthen the immune system, and alleviate symptoms associated with dermatomyositis. It’s crucial to note that the use of Ayurvedic medications should be done under the guidance of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner and as a complement to conventional medical care. Here are some Ayurvedic medications commonly used for dermatomyositis, along with their usage, relevance, and mode of intake:

1. Maharasnadi Kwath:

   • Usage: Maharasnadi Kwath is a decoction prepared from a blend of anti-inflammatory herbs and is traditionally used to address musculoskeletal issues.
   • Relevance: It can help alleviate joint pain, muscle stiffness, and inflammation associated with dermatomyositis.
   • Mode of Intake: Boil 1-2 teaspoons of Maharasnadi Kwath in water until it reduces to half. Strain and drink the decoction once or twice a day.

2. Triphala Guggulu:

   • Usage: Triphala Guggulu is a classical Ayurvedic formulation containing Triphala and Guggulu, known for its detoxifying and anti-inflammatory properties.
   • Relevance: It aids in the removal of toxins (ama) and supports joint health.
   • Mode of Intake: Typically, 1-2 tablets are taken with warm water after meals, as directed by an Ayurvedic practitioner.

3. Punarnavadi Mandur:

   • Usage: Punarnavadi Mandur is a classical Ayurvedic formulation containing Punarnava and other herbs. It is used for its anti-inflammatory and rejuvenative properties.
   • Relevance: It may help in managing symptoms of dermatomyositis, including swelling and inflammation.
   • Mode of Intake: Usually, 1-2 tablets are taken with water after meals, as per the recommended dosage.

4. Gugguluthiktaka Ghrita:

   • Usage: Gugguluthiktaka Ghrita is a medicated ghee formulation containing Guggulu and other herbs. It is used for its anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating effects.
   • Relevance: It may contribute to reducing inflammation and supporting overall immune function.
   • Mode of Intake: Generally, a small amount (1-2 teaspoons) is taken with warm milk or water, usually on an empty stomach or as directed by an Ayurvedic practitioner.

5. Kaishore Guggulu:

   • Usage: Kaishore Guggulu is a classical Ayurvedic formulation containing Guggulu, Triphala, and other herbs. It is known for its anti-inflammatory and detoxifying properties.
   • Relevance: It can be beneficial in managing joint and muscle symptoms in dermatomyositis.
   • Mode of Intake: Typically, 1-2 tablets are taken with warm water after meals, as advised by an Ayurvedic practitioner.

6. Arogyavardhini Vati:

   • Usage: Arogyavardhini Vati is an Ayurvedic herbal formulation that includes ingredients like Shilajit, Haritaki, and Neem. It is used for its detoxifying and immune-modulating properties.
   • Relevance: It may assist in detoxification and supporting immune health in dermatomyositis.
   • Mode of Intake: Generally, 1-2 tablets are taken with honey or warm water after meals, as directed by an Ayurvedic practitioner.

7. Chitrakadi Vati:

   • Usage: Chitrakadi Vati is a classical Ayurvedic formulation containing Chitraka and other herbs. It is traditionally used for digestive and metabolic support.
   • Relevance: It helps in addressing digestive disturbances associated with dermatomyositis and supporting agni (digestive fire).
   • Mode of Intake: Typically, 1-2 tablets are taken before or after meals with warm water, as per the guidance of an Ayurvedic practitioner.

8. Dashamoola Rasayana:

   • Usage: Dashamoola Rasayana is a herbal formulation based on the ten roots (Dashamoola). It is used for its anti-inflammatory and rejuvenative properties.
   • Relevance: It may help in managing inflammation and supporting overall vitality.
   • Mode of Intake: Usually, 1-2 teaspoons are taken with warm milk or water, preferably in the morning or as directed by an Ayurvedic practitioner.

It’s important to remember that the effectiveness of Ayurvedic medications can vary based on individual factors such as constitution, severity of symptoms, and overall health. Therefore, consultation with a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner is crucial to determine the most appropriate medications and dosages for individual cases of dermatomyositis. Additionally, these medications should be integrated into a comprehensive treatment plan that includes dietary recommendations, lifestyle modifications, and regular follow-ups with healthcare providers.

Ayurveda treatment of Dermatomyositis at Nakra Ayurveda Hospitals and Herbals Pvt Ltd

Ayurvedic treatment for dermatomyositis involves a comprehensive approach that addresses the root causes, balances doshas, strengthens the immune system, and manages symptoms. It’s important to note that Ayurvedic treatments should be personalized and carried out under the guidance of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner. Here are various types of Ayurvedic treatments commonly used for managing dermatomyositis, along with their usage, relevance, and mode of intake:

1. Panchakarma Therapy:

   • Usage: Panchakarma is a set of therapeutic procedures that aim to detoxify the body and restore doshic balance.
   • Relevance: Panchakarma treatments, such as Virechana (therapeutic purgation) and Basti (medicated enema), help eliminate ama (toxins) and rebalance doshas.
   • Mode of Intake: The specific Panchakarma procedures are administered under the supervision of trained Ayurvedic practitioners, customized based on the individual’s constitution and condition.

2. Abhyanga (Oil Massage):

   • Usage: Abhyanga involves a full-body massage using medicated oils, promoting relaxation and nourishing the skin and muscles.
   • Relevance: Abhyanga helps pacify Vata dosha, reduces muscle stiffness, and supports overall well-being.
   • Mode of Intake: Warm sesame or herbal oils are used for massage. The oil is applied to the entire body and massaged in gentle, circular motions.

3. Swedana (Sudation Therapy):

   • Usage: Swedana involves inducing sweating through steam or localized heat applications.
   • Relevance: It helps alleviate stiffness, improves circulation, and aids in the removal of toxins.
   • Mode of Intake: Swedana is often administered after Abhyanga. Steam or herbal boluses are applied to specific areas or the whole body.

4. Rasayana Therapy:

   • Usage: Rasayanas are rejuvenating formulations that strengthen the immune system and promote overall vitality.
   • Relevance: Rasayanas aim to enhance tissue nourishment, restore Ojas (vital energy), and support the body’s natural healing mechanisms.
   • Mode of Intake: Rasayanas are usually taken in the form of herbal formulations or powders, and the dosage is determined based on individual factors under the guidance of an Ayurvedic practitioner.

5. Herbal Formulations:

   • Usage: Specific herbal formulations are prescribed based on the individual’s doshic constitution and symptoms.
   • Relevance: These formulations may include a combination of herbs known for their anti-inflammatory, immune-modulating, and detoxifying properties.
   • Mode of Intake: Herbal formulations can be in the form of tablets, powders, decoctions, or medicated ghee. The dosage is determined by an Ayurvedic practitioner.

6. Dietary Modifications:

   • Usage: Ayurvedic dietary recommendations aim to balance doshas and support digestion.
   • Relevance: Emphasizing warm, easily digestible foods, incorporating anti-inflammatory spices, and avoiding incompatible food combinations are essential for managing dermatomyositis.
   • Mode of Intake: Individuals are advised on personalized dietary plans, including specific foods and spices beneficial for their dosha balance.

7. Lifestyle Modifications:

   • Usage: Lifestyle adjustments focus on maintaining a routine, incorporating gentle exercises, and managing stress.
   • Relevance: Balancing daily activities and incorporating stress-reducing practices are crucial for overall well-being.
   • Mode of Intake: Practices such as yoga, meditation, and mindful breathing are recommended as part of lifestyle modifications.

8. Balancing Agni (Digestive Fire):

   • Usage: Improving agni is central to Ayurvedic management, as it supports proper digestion and prevents the formation of ama.
   • Relevance: Ayurvedic herbs and formulations that enhance agni may be prescribed to address digestive disturbances.
   • Mode of Intake: Specific herbs and spices, such as ginger, cumin, and fennel, may be included in the diet or taken as supplements to support agni.

9. Stress Management Techniques:

   • Usage: Stress management is vital for preventing the exacerbation of doshic imbalances.
   • Relevance: Practices like meditation, Pranayama (controlled breathing), and relaxation techniques contribute to emotional well-being.
   • Mode of Intake: Regular practice of stress management techniques is integrated into daily routines, providing mental and emotional support.

10. Personalized Ayurvedic Consultation:

    • Usage: A personalized approach involves assessing the individual’s unique constitution (Prakriti), doshic imbalances, and specific symptoms.
    • Relevance: Tailoring treatments to the individual’s needs ensures targeted and effective Ayurvedic interventions.
    • Mode of Intake: Through consultations with qualified Ayurvedic practitioners, personalized treatment plans are developed, considering the individual’s health history, lifestyle, and current condition.

It’s crucial to approach Ayurvedic treatments for dermatomyositis with an integrative mindset, collaborating with conventional healthcare providers to ensure a well-rounded and effective management plan. Regular follow-ups with Ayurvedic practitioners help monitor progress and adjust treatments as needed for optimal outcomes.