Ayurveda treatment of Haemorrhoids by prescribing illness specific medicinal herbs and dietary recommendations

Causes of Haemorrhoids as per principles of ayurveda:

Causes of Piles (Haemorrhoids) in Ayurveda: A Comprehensive Exploration

Ayurveda, the ancient system of medicine, attributes the occurrence of piles, known as Arsha, to imbalances in the doshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha). These imbalances result from various lifestyle and dietary factors, leading to disturbances in the digestive system and the formation of toxins (ama). Understanding the causes is crucial for effective Ayurvedic intervention. Here are 20 causes of piles in Ayurveda, along with their relevance:

1. Dietary Factors (Ahara Nidana):

   • Relevance: Consumption of spicy, oily, and processed foods aggravates the Pitta dosha, leading to digestive issues and the formation of toxins.

2. Sedentary Lifestyle (Ayu Vrittakara Nidana):

   • Relevance: Lack of physical activity contributes to poor digestion, weakens agni (digestive fire), and allows toxins to accumulate.

3. Suppression of Natural Urges (Vegavidharana):

   • Relevance: Ignoring or suppressing natural urges, particularly for bowel movements, disrupts Vata dosha and contributes to the development of piles.

4. Chronic Constipation (Vibandha):

   • Relevance: Insufficient fiber intake and inadequate hydration lead to constipation, increasing the risk of straining during bowel movements.

5. Straining During Defecation (Mala Nashana):

   • Relevance: Excessive straining creates pressure on the rectal blood vessels, causing them to swell and form piles.

6. Genetic Predisposition (Kula Nidana):

   • Relevance: Individuals with a family history of piles may have a genetic predisposition, making them more susceptible to the condition.

7. Pregnancy (Garbhini):

   • Relevance: The pressure exerted on the pelvic region during pregnancy, coupled with hormonal changes, can contribute to the development of piles.

8. Obesity (Ati Krisha):

   • Relevance: Excess body weight increases pressure on the rectal veins, leading to congestion and the formation of piles.

9. Anal Infections (Guda Shotha):

   • Relevance: Infections in the anal region can cause inflammation, leading to the development of piles.

10. Chronic Diarrhea (Ati Drava Mala Pravritti):

    • Relevance: Persistent diarrhea can irritate and damage the rectal blood vessels, contributing to the onset of piles.

11. Age-related Changes (Jara Vayu):

    • Relevance: Aging may weaken the supportive tissues in the rectal area, making individuals more susceptible to piles.

12. Lack of Physical Exercise (Arogya Vinasha Karana):

    • Relevance: Physical inactivity hampers digestion and metabolism, increasing the likelihood of constipation and piles.

13. Excessive Alcohol Consumption (Madhya Sevana):

    • Relevance: Alcohol aggravates Pitta dosha and dehydrates the body, contributing to digestive issues and the formation of toxins.

14. Chronic Coughing or Sneezing (Kasa and Pratishyaya):

    • Relevance: Persistent coughing or sneezing increases abdominal pressure, potentially leading to the development of piles.

15. Liver Disorders (Yakrit Vikara):

    • Relevance: Liver dysfunction can disturb the balance of doshas, impacting digestion and contributing to piles.

16. Anal Intercourse (Guda Samyoga):

    • Relevance: Repeated anal intercourse can cause trauma to the rectal tissues, increasing the risk of piles.

17. Holding Breath During Heavy Lifting (Ati Vayama):

    • Relevance: Holding one’s breath while lifting heavy objects increases intra-abdominal pressure, potentially leading to piles.

18. Excessive Spicy Food Consumption (Ati Tikta Ushna Ahara):

    • Relevance: Overconsumption of spicy foods can aggravate Pitta dosha, leading to digestive disturbances and the development of piles.

19. Imbalance in Digestive Fire (Agni Dushti):

    • Relevance: Weak digestive fire (agni) hampers the proper breakdown of food, resulting in the accumulation of toxins and contributing to piles.

20. Chronic Stress (Chitta Bhrama):

    • Relevance: Mental stress and anxiety disturb the balance of doshas, particularly Pitta, and can manifest physically, contributing to the development of piles.

Understanding these diverse causes in the context of Ayurveda provides a holistic approach to addressing the root imbalances and preventing the recurrence of piles. Lifestyle modifications, dietary adjustments, and Ayurvedic interventions tailored to individual constitutions are crucial for managing and mitigating the impact of these causes. Consultation with an Ayurvedic practitioner is advisable for personalized guidance and treatment.

Illness specific medicinal herbs used in preparing ayurveda medications for treatment of Haemorrhoids:

Medicinal Plants Used in Ayurveda for Piles: A Comprehensive Exploration

Ayurveda, with its holistic approach, harnesses the therapeutic potential of various medicinal plants to manage and alleviate the symptoms of piles (Arsha).

Here are 20 most useful medicinal plants used in Ayurveda for piles, along with their relevance and detailed explanations:

1. Haritaki (Terminalia chebula):

   • Relevance: Haritaki is a potent detoxifier, regulating digestion and reducing inflammation. It helps in preventing and managing constipation, a common cause of piles.

2. Triphala (Amalaki, Bibhitaki, Haritaki):

   • Relevance: Triphala, a combination of three fruits, supports overall digestive health. It aids in maintaining bowel regularity and cleansing the digestive tract, reducing the risk of piles.

3. Neem (Azadirachta indica):

   • Relevance: Neem is renowned for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps in reducing inflammation and preventing infections in the anal area.

4. Aloe Vera (Aloe barbadensis miller):

   • Relevance: Aloe vera is known for its cooling and healing properties. It soothes inflamed tissues, reduces swelling, and promotes the healing of anal fissures associated with piles.

5. Trikatu (Pippali, Maricha, Shunthi):

   • Relevance: Trikatu, a combination of three pungent herbs, aids in digestion and metabolism. It helps in preventing constipation and reducing digestive discomfort associated with piles.

6. Buttermilk (Takra):

   • Relevance: Buttermilk is a digestive aid, helping in regulating bowel movements. It is especially beneficial in preventing and managing constipation.

7. Castor Oil (Ricinus communis):

   • Relevance: Castor oil has a lubricating effect on the intestines, easing bowel movements and reducing the strain associated with piles.

8. Turmeric (Curcuma longa):

   • Relevance: Turmeric is a potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant herb. It helps in reducing inflammation and promoting healing in the rectal area.

9. Coriander (Coriandrum sativum):

   • Relevance: Coriander seeds have anti-inflammatory and soothing properties. They aid in reducing pain and discomfort associated with piles.

10. Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum):

    • Relevance: Fenugreek seeds are rich in soluble fiber, preventing constipation and promoting smooth bowel movements.

11. Mango Seeds (Mangifera indica):

    • Relevance: Mango seeds have astringent properties, making them effective in reducing bleeding associated with piles.

12. Pomegranate (Punica granatum):

    • Relevance: Pomegranate has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps in reducing inflammation and promoting overall rectal health.

13. Cumin (Cuminum cyminum):

    • Relevance: Cumin aids in digestion and has anti-inflammatory properties. It helps in reducing inflammation and preventing digestive discomfort.

14. Sesame Seeds (Sesamum indicum):

    • Relevance: Sesame seeds have a lubricating effect on the intestines, easing bowel movements and reducing friction in the anal area.

15. Bael (Aegle marmelos):

    • Relevance: Bael is known for its digestive and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps in preventing and managing digestive disorders, including piles.

16. Indian Gooseberry (Emblica officinalis):

    • Relevance: Indian Gooseberry, or Amla, is rich in vitamin C and antioxidants. It supports digestive health and strengthens the rectal blood vessels.

17. Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla):

    • Relevance: Chamomile has anti-inflammatory and soothing properties. It helps in reducing inflammation and promoting relaxation in the anal area.

18. Yogurt (Curd, Dadhi):

    • Relevance: Yogurt promotes gut health and helps in maintaining a healthy balance of microflora in the digestive tract.

19. Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia):

    • Relevance: Bitter gourd has anti-inflammatory properties and supports digestion. It helps in preventing constipation and promoting overall digestive health.

20. Peepal Tree (Ficus religiosa):

    • Relevance: Peepal leaves are known for their anti-inflammatory properties. They can be used topically to soothe inflamed tissues in the anal area.

Note: It is advisable to consult with an Ayurvedic practitioner or healthcare professional before incorporating these medicinal plants into your routine, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are pregnant. Individual responses to these remedies may vary, and the dosage should be tailored to individual needs. These plants, when used under guidance, contribute to the holistic approach of Ayurveda in managing piles.

Over the counter ayurveda medications prescribed for Haemorrhoids:

Ayurvedic Medications for Piles: A Comprehensive Overview

Ayurveda employs a range of medications derived from herbs and natural ingredients to address the symptoms of piles, known as Arsha. These formulations aim to balance the doshas, reduce inflammation, and promote rectal health. Here are 20 Ayurvedic medications for piles, along with their relevance and detailed explanations:

1. Arshakuthara Rasa:

   • Relevance: Arshakuthara Rasa is a classical Ayurvedic formulation known for its effectiveness in managing bleeding piles. It contains ingredients like purified sulfur and camphor that reduce bleeding and inflammation.

2. Triphala Guggulu:

   • Relevance: Triphala Guggulu combines the benefits of Triphala and Guggulu to regulate digestion, reduce inflammation, and promote healthy bowel movements. It helps in preventing and managing piles.

3. Pilex Tablets:

   • Relevance: Pilex tablets contain a combination of herbs like Guggulu, Neem, and Haritaki. They work synergistically to reduce inflammation, shrink hemorrhoids, and relieve symptoms associated with piles.

4. Arshoghni Vati:

   • Relevance: Arshoghni Vati is a potent Ayurvedic medication for bleeding piles. It contains ingredients like Haritaki and Neem that help in stopping bleeding, reducing pain, and promoting healing.

5. Abhayarishta:

   • Relevance: Abhayarishta is a liquid formulation containing Haritaki, Trivrit, and other herbs. It aids in improving digestion, preventing constipation, and reducing the risk of piles.

6. Panchatikta Ghrita Guggulu:

   • Relevance: Panchatikta Ghrita Guggulu is a ghee-based formulation containing bitter herbs like neem, patola, and guduchi. It helps in detoxifying the body and reducing inflammation in piles.

7. Kankayan Vati:

   • Relevance: Kankayan Vati is beneficial for managing non-bleeding piles. It contains ingredients like Kankayan, Shunthi, and Maricha, which help in reducing pain and inflammation.

8. Triphala Churna:

   • Relevance: Triphala Churna, a combination of three fruits, regulates digestion, prevents constipation, and detoxifies the digestive tract. It is beneficial in preventing the recurrence of piles.

9. Nagakesara Churna:

   • Relevance: Nagakesara Churna is a powder derived from the flower of Mesua ferrea. It is known for its astringent properties, making it effective in reducing bleeding and inflammation in piles.

10. Gandhaka Rasayana:

    • Relevance: Gandhaka Rasayana is a sulfur-based preparation known for its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. It aids in reducing infection and inflammation in the anal region.

11. Bilwadi Gutika:

    • Relevance: Bilwadi Gutika contains Bilva (Bael) and other herbs. It helps in improving digestion, reducing inflammation, and relieving symptoms associated with piles.

12. Ayaskriti:

    • Relevance: Ayaskriti is a liquid formulation containing iron. It helps in improving hemoglobin levels and reducing bleeding in piles.

13. Kumaryasava:

    • Relevance: Kumaryasava is an Ayurvedic fermented liquid containing Aloe vera. It aids in digestion, reduces inflammation, and supports overall rectal health.

14. Hemorrdane Ointment:

    • Relevance: Hemorrdane Ointment is a topical application containing herbs like Haritaki, Nimba, and Yashtimadhu. It provides relief from pain, itching, and inflammation in piles.

15. Bolabaddha Rasa:

    • Relevance: Bolabaddha Rasa is a classical Ayurvedic preparation containing ingredients like Tankana and Yava Kshara. It is beneficial in managing bleeding piles.

16. Triphala Ghrita:

    • Relevance: Triphala Ghrita is a medicated ghee containing Triphala. It helps in regulating digestion, reducing inflammation, and promoting overall digestive health.

17. Pippalyadi Yoga:

    • Relevance: Pippalyadi Yoga is a combination of herbs like Pippali and Chitrak. It aids in improving digestion, reducing constipation, and preventing the recurrence of piles.

18. Kasisadi Taila:

    • Relevance: Kasisadi Taila is an oil formulation containing Kasisa (ferrous sulfate) and other herbs. It is used topically to reduce inflammation and promote healing in piles.

19. Jatyadi Taila:

    • Relevance: Jatyadi Taila is an oil prepared with Jasminum officinale, Neem, and other herbs. It helps in wound healing and provides relief from pain and inflammation in piles.

20. Shirishadi Vati:

    • Relevance: Shirishadi Vati contains herbs like Shirisha (Albizia lebbeck) and Lodhra. It is beneficial in reducing bleeding, inflammation, and pain associated with piles.

Note: It is crucial to consult with an Ayurvedic practitioner before starting any medication for piles. The dosage and duration of use should be personalized based on individual health conditions and constitution. Additionally, lifestyle modifications and dietary changes play a vital role in the holistic management of piles.

Ayurveda treatment of Haemorrhoids at Nakra Ayurveda Hospitals and Herbals Pvt Ltd

Ayurvedic Treatments for Piles: A Comprehensive Guide

Ayurveda offers a holistic approach to the management and treatment of piles, known as Arsha. These treatments aim to balance the doshas, alleviate symptoms, and promote overall rectal health. Here are various types of Ayurvedic treatments for piles, along with their relevance and detailed explanations:

1. Dietary Modifications (Ahara Chikitsa):

   • Relevance: A crucial aspect of Ayurvedic treatment involves dietary changes. A diet rich in fiber, fruits, vegetables, and whole grains helps regulate digestion, prevents constipation, and supports overall gastrointestinal health. Avoiding spicy, oily, and processed foods is essential to prevent aggravation of Pitta dosha.

2. Lifestyle Changes (Vihara Chikitsa):

   • Relevance: A sedentary lifestyle can contribute to piles. Regular exercise, including yoga and brisk walking, improves digestion, enhances blood circulation, and helps prevent constipation. Adequate hydration and maintaining proper hygiene in the anal area are also emphasized.

3. Medications (Aushadha Chikitsa):

   • Relevance: Ayurvedic medications play a crucial role in managing piles. Herbal formulations, both oral and topical, are prescribed based on the individual’s dosha imbalance and specific symptoms. These medications aim to reduce inflammation, control bleeding, and promote healing in the anal region.

4. Panchakarma Therapy:

   • Relevance: Panchakarma, a set of detoxification procedures, helps remove accumulated toxins (ama) from the body. Basti (enema therapy) is particularly beneficial for addressing digestive issues and balancing Vata dosha, which is often implicated in piles.

5. Kshara Sutra Therapy:

   • Relevance: Kshara Sutra is a specialized treatment involving the use of a medicated alkaline thread. This thread is applied to the base of the pile mass, leading to gradual shrinking and healing. Kshara Sutra therapy is particularly effective for non-bleeding piles.

6. Laser Treatment (Agni Karma):

   • Relevance: Agni Karma involves the use of a laser to cauterize and shrink hemorrhoids. This minimally invasive procedure helps reduce bleeding and inflammation. It is suitable for both bleeding and non-bleeding piles.

7. Ayurvedic Suppositories (Yantrapichu):

   • Relevance: Yantrapichu involves the insertion of medicated suppositories into the rectum. These suppositories, prepared with herbs like Haritaki and Shunthi, help reduce inflammation and promote healing in the anal region.

8. Local Application of Medicinal Oils (Vranalepa):

   • Relevance: Vranalepa involves applying medicated oils or ointments to the affected area. These formulations, containing herbs like Nimba and Haritaki, provide relief from pain, itching, and inflammation.

9. Sclerotherapy:

   • Relevance: Sclerotherapy involves injecting a chemical solution into the hemorrhoidal tissue, causing it to shrink. This procedure is effective for reducing bleeding and relieving symptoms associated with piles.

10. Dietary Supplements (Rasayana Chikitsa):

    • Relevance: Rasayana Chikitsa focuses on rejuvenation and strengthening of the body. Ayurvedic dietary supplements containing herbs like Amalaki and Guggulu are prescribed to enhance overall health and support the healing process.

11. Herbal Enemas (Anuvasana Basti):

    • Relevance: Anuvasana Basti involves the administration of medicated oils or ghee through the rectum. This helps lubricate the intestines, improve digestion, and reduce the risk of constipation.

12. Ayurvedic Formulations for Internal Use:

    • Relevance: Internal medications, such as tablets, powders, and decoctions, are prescribed based on the individual’s dosha imbalance and the severity of symptoms. These formulations often include herbs like Triphala, Nagakesara, and Haritaki.

13. Lifestyle Guidance (Sadvritta):

    • Relevance: Sadvritta emphasizes a disciplined and healthy lifestyle. This includes recommendations on daily routines, sleep patterns, and stress management to maintain overall well-being and prevent the recurrence of piles.

14. Yoga and Pranayama:

    • Relevance: Yoga postures (asanas) and controlled breathing techniques (pranayama) help improve blood circulation, reduce stress, and enhance overall digestive health. Specific asanas like Pavanamuktasana and Malasana are beneficial for individuals with piles.

15. Hydrotherapy (Ushnodaka):

    • Relevance: Ushnodaka involves the use of warm water for cleansing and soothing the anal area. Warm sitz baths or hip baths with medicinal herbs like Neem or Triphala help alleviate pain and discomfort associated with piles.

16. Meditation and Relaxation Techniques:

    • Relevance: Stress and anxiety can contribute to the aggravation of piles. Meditation, mindfulness, and relaxation techniques are recommended to reduce mental stress, promoting overall well-being.

17. Dietary Restrictions (Viruddhahara Nishedha):

    • Relevance: Viruddhahara Nishedha emphasizes avoiding incompatible food combinations. This includes avoiding consuming milk with sour fruits, fish with milk, or hot and cold foods together, as such combinations can disrupt digestion and contribute to piles.

18. Psychological Counseling (Manasika Chikitsa):

    • Relevance: Addressing emotional factors and stress through counseling is an integral part of Ayurvedic treatment. Emotional well-being is closely linked to digestive health, and managing stress can positively impact the course of treatment.

19. Personalized Treatment Plans (Nadi Pariksha):

    • Relevance: Nadi Pariksha, or pulse diagnosis, is used by Ayurvedic practitioners to assess the individual’s dosha imbalance and overall health. Based on this assessment, personalized treatment plans are created, considering the unique constitution of the person.

20. Follow-up and Lifestyle Counseling:

    • Relevance: Regular follow-up consultations with an Ayurvedic practitioner are essential to monitor progress and make necessary adjustments to the treatment plan. Lifestyle counseling continues throughout the treatment period to ensure long-term rectal health.

Note: It is crucial to consult with a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner before undergoing any specific treatment for piles. The choice of treatment depends on individual factors such as dosha imbalance, the severity of symptoms, and overall health. Additionally, adopting a balanced lifestyle, including dietary modifications and regular exercise, is integral to the success of Ayurvedic treatments for piles.